John Henry Newman, umuhanga wa 38 mu nyigisho za Kiliziya

Kiliziya yungutse umuhanga wa 38 mu nyigisho zayo. Ku wa 1 Ugushyingo 2025, ku munsi w’Abatagatifu bose wizihizwa kuwa 1 Ugushyingo buri mwaka, Nyirubutungane Papa Leon XIV yatangaje Mutagatifu John Henry Newman, wavukiye mu Bwongereza, nk’umuhanga wa 38 mu nyigisho za Kiliziya, akaba n’umurinzi w’uburezi Gatolika ku isi yose. Ku rutonde rw'Abahanga mu nyigisho za Kiliziya akurikira Mutagatifu Irene w'i Lyon, umwe mu bakurambere ba Kiliziya, umumaritiri wambere wageze kuri uru rwego, akaba n’uwambere wavuze iby’uruhererekane rw’inyigisho za Kiliziya avuguruza ubuyobe. Yageze kuri uru rutonde mu 2022.

John Henry Newman ni muntu ki?

John Henry Newman yavukiye i Londres kuwa 21 Gashyantare 1801, apfira i Edgbaston kuwa 11 Kanama 1890. Ku ikubitiro yari umwangilikani, mu 1845 nibwo yahindukiriye ukwemera kwa Kiliziya Gatolika. Yiga muri kaminuza ya Oxford, nibwo yabaye Pasiteri mu Itorero Angilikani, aba icyamamare n’umwigisha ukomeye mu by’iyobokamana kubera no kwandika inyandiko nyinshi zigamije kurengera ubwigenge bw’Itorero ry’Abangilikani imbere y’ubutegetsi bw’u Bwongereza.

Ubushakashatsi bwe ku Bakurambere ba Kiliziya (les Pères de l'Église) ni bwo bwamutumye ahinduka, nyuma yo kumenya Kiliziya Gatolika ari yo irinda neza imizi y’ukwemera kwa Gikristu, bituma ayigana. Yahawe ubupadiri mu 1847, ashinga Umuryango “la Congrégation de l'Oratoire” mu Bwongereza, hanyuma ajya i Dublin gushinga kaminuza ya gikirisitu. 

Hari bamwe mu mu basaseridoti (clergé catholique britannique) batamwumvaga neza, mu gihe abo yasize mu Itorero Angilikani bamufataga nk’umuhakanyi (apostat). Kugira ngo asobanure impamvu z’ihinduka rye, yanditse igitabo Apologia Pro Vita Sua, cyamuhaye izina rikomeye. 

Igihe havukaga impaka ku ihame ryo kutibeshya kwa Papa (infaillibilité pontificale), Newman yanditse Ibaruwa yandikiye Duke wa Norfolk, arengera Kiliziya Gatolika; ibitekerezo by’iyo baruwa byagarutsweho mu nama ya Vatican II. Papa Leo XIII, watowe mu 1878, yamugize karidinali mu 1879. John Henry Newman yapfuye afite imyaka 89.

Yabaye umwigisha ukomeye mu by’iyobokamana n’ubumenyamuntu bwa Kristu (Christologie), kandi afatwa nk’imwe mu nkingi zikomeye za Kiliziya Gatolika mu Bwongereza, hamwe na Thomas More, Henry Edward Manning na Ronald Knox. Yabaye umuntu w’igenzi ku bandi banditsi n’abahanga benshi b’Abagatolika b’i Burayi, cyane cyane abari baravuye mu Itorero ry’Abangilikani. Nk’uko Xavier Tilliette yabivuze, “ni umuntu wihariye cyane, umeze nk’Itara rya Pasika muri Kiliziya Gatolika y’ikinyejana cya 19.”

Ibyanditswe bye nka Grammaire de l’assentiment na Apologia Pro Vita Sua byabaye isoko y’inyigisho (reference) ku banditsi nka G. K. Chesterton, Evelyn Waugh, Julien Green, ndetse n’abahanga muri Tewolojiya na Filozofiya nka Avery Dulles, Erich Przywara na Edith Stein, uyu akaba yarahinduye bimwe mu bitabo bye mu kidage. John Henry Newman yashyizwe mu rwego rwa “Venerable” na Kongere ishinzwe iby’Abatagatifu mu 1991, maze Papa Benedigito wa XVI amushyira mu rwego rw’Abahire i Birmingham ku ya 19 Nzeri 2010. Papa Fransisiko yamutangaje nk’umutagatifu ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2019.

Basabwe kwigira kuri Kolping, bakarwanya ubukene n’ubutindi

Abanyamuryango ba Rwanda Kolping Society, basabwe kurwanya ubukene n’ubutindi, guharanira ubumenyi, gusenga ndetse no gukora, nka Kloping. Byose bakabikora ku buntu bw'Imana no ku nyungu z'abayo.

Ibi byagarutsweho kuri uyu wa 18 Ukwakira 2025, mu rugendo nyobokamana, abanyamuryango basaga 3250 baturutse mu madiyosezi yose yo mu Rwanda, bakoreye muri Diyosezi Gatolika ya Kibungo. Ni urugendo rwari rugamije gusabira umupadiri w’umudage, Umuhire Adolph KOLPING, washinze uyu muryango ngo azashyirwe mu rwego rw'abatagatifu, igikorwa cyakozwe uyu munsi n’abanyamauryango ba Kolping ku isi yose.

Mu gitambo cyayobowe na padiri Festus NZEYIMANA, Omoniye w’uyu muryango mu Rwanda, ashingiye kandi ku ntego z’uyu muryango nk’uko zibumbiye mu magambo atatu: Senga, Iga na Kora ari nazo nkingi z'ubuzima bwa Kolping. Yasabye abanyamuryango ba Kolping gufasha abakristu gukunda ubumenyi kuko butanga icyubahiro no kwigira.

Yagize ati: “Bavandimwe, umuhire Adolph Kolping tuzirikana kandi dushima, yashishikarizaga urubyiruko kwiga n'abandi guhora bihugura. Kuko ubumenyi butanga ikerekezo, bugatanga icyubahiro ndetse no kwigira. Abanyamuryango ba Kolping tugomba gutekereza uko twafasha urubyiruko rwacu ndetse n'abandi kwiga, gukunda ubumenyi, kwiyungura ubumenyi haba mu by'iyobokamana no mu buzima busanzwe burangwa n'ibikorwa byo kwiteza imbere.”

Yibukije abakristu ko isengesho rigomba kujyana n’ubumenyi ndetse n’ibikorwa, bityo umukristu, ashobore guhindura isi amurikiwe n’ukwemera, afatanye na Yezu gukiza isi. Padiri NZEYIMANA ati: “Bavandimwe, isengesho ni ngombwa mu buzima, ubumenyi nabwo burakwiye ariko nabyo bikenera indi nkingi ya gatatu ijyanye n'ibikorwa. Kora Imana iguhere umugisha mu byo ukora. Kolping yashinze imiryango y'abakozi, ibigisha gukorera hamwe no kurwanya icyasubiza umuntu inyuma cyose. Bavandimwe, natwe ntituzemere kurebera, dufatanye na Yezu gukiza isi, turwanye ubukene, ubutindi, turwanye icyasubiza umuntu inyuma cyose muri iki gihe. Dukore, dukoreshe ubumenyi. Niduherekezwe n'ukwemera kwacu maze duhindure iyi si yacu.”

Padiri Festus NZEYIMANA yibukije abakristu ko umuryango wa Kopling ugomba guharanira ko urubyiruko rugira icyerekezo n’ubuzima bufite intego, n’abatera ikirenge mu cya Padiri Kopling bakabaho ubuzima bushingiye ku isengesho. 

Yagize ati: “Uyu muryango padiri Adolph Kolping yatangije, ugomba guhagurukira gufasha imiryango kuba intangarugero, ugomba gufasha urubyiruko kugira ikerekezo no kugira ubuzima bufite intego no gushyira mu bikorwa inyigisho za Kiliziya zishingiye ku butabera, ndetse no kubaha umuntu. Bavandimwe, ndagira ngo ngaruke ku ntego y'umuryango wacu.”

Akomeza agira ati: “Izo ntego turazibuka twese kuko zibumbiye mu magambo atatu: Senga, Iga na Kora. Navuga ngo ni inkingi z'ubuzima bwa Kolping. Kolping yari umusaseridoti w'umutima urangwa n'isengesho, yari azi ko nta bikorwa bitunganye bishobora kubaho bidashingiye ku isengesho. Abagera rero ikirenge mu ke, tugomba kuba abantu bafite ubuzima bushingiye ku isengesho. Tugakorera Imana n'abayo ariko tutibagiwe ko byose bitangirira ku Mana.”

Uru rugendo nyobokamana rwakorwe muri Diyosezi ya Kibungo, rwabimburiwe n’umuhango wo guca mu muryango w’impuhwe. Abanyamuryango bahawe kandi inyigisho kuri indulugensiya, yatanzwe na padiri Gerard Maniragaba, padiri mukuru wa Paruwasi katederali ya Kibungo, 

bagira n’umwanya wo gushengerera Yezu Kristu uri mu Isakaramentu ry'Ukaristiya.

Padiri Kolping yavutse ku wa 08 ukuboza 1813, yitaba Imana ku wa 04 Ukuboza 1865. Yashyizwe mu rwego rw’abahire mu Ukwakira 1991 na Papa mutagatifu Yohani Pawulo II. 

Umuryango washinzwe na Padiri Adolph KOLPING, watangiye witwa ishyirahamwe ry’abanyamwuga “Journey Men’s Association”, amaze kwitaba Imana, uhinduka umuryango mpuzamahanga wa KOLPING “International Kolping Society”. 

Uyu muryango ufite ubutumwa bwo gufasha abantu gutera imbere kuri roho no ku mubiri, no kubashishikariza gutunganya umuhamagaro wo gukomeza isi no kuyigira nziza. Mu Rwanda umuryango wa Kolping wahageze ku wa 19 ukuboza 1999.

Igitekerezo: Umusaseridoti watsinzwe ni we musaseridoti watsinze

Padiri wo mu gihugu gito yagiye ku rusengero afite ishyaka n’umwete wo gusoma indi Misa y’umugoroba. Ariko igihe cyarageze abantu bo mu gihugu ntibahagera. Nyuma y’iminota 15 ategereje, hinjiye abana batatu, nyuma y’iminota 20 hinjira abajene babiri. Nuko afata icyemezo cyo gutangirana n’abo batanu bari bahari. 

Mu gihe Padiri yigishaga kandi asobanura Ivanjili, haje umugabo n'umugore bicara ku ntebe z'inyuma, nyuma haje n'undi mugabo usa n’uwanduye, afite umugozi mu ntoki. Nubwo yari afite agahinda n’akababaro ko kubona abantu bake, Padiri yasomye Misa afite urukundo rwinshi kandi yigisha afite umwete.

Asoje, mu rugendo rujya iwe, yagabweho igitero n’abajura babiri baramukubita bikomeye, bamwambura isakoshi irimo Bibiliya n’ibindi bintu by’agaciro. Ageze ku nzu y’abasaserdoti, ari kwiyitaho no kuvura ibikomere, yavuze ati:“Iyu niwo munsi mubi kurusha indi mu buzima bwanjye, umunsi w’itsindwa ry’ubusaseridoti bwanjye, n’umunsi w’akazi kanjye katagize icyo kamara; ariko... byose nabikoze hamwe n’Imana kandi kubera Yo.” 

Hashize imyaka itanu, Padiri yafashe icyemezo cyo gusangiza iyi nkuru abakirisitu be mu rusengero. Ariko amaze kuyirangiza, umugabo n’umugore b’ingenzi muri paruwasi barahaguruka baramubwira bati: “Padiri, ya couple wavuze cyicaye inyuma mu rusengero, ni twe. Icyo gihe twari hafi yo gutandukana kubera ibibazo byinshi mu rugo. Iryo joro twari twafashe icyemezo cyo gusinya gatanya, ariko tubanza kuza mu rusengero kugira ngo dukureho impeta z’ubukwe maze buri wese akomeze inzira ye. Ariko nyuma yo kumva inyigisho yawe y’uwo mugoroba, twahinduye imitima, duhitamo kudatandukana. Ubu turi hano, dufite urugo rwiza n’umuryango wongeye kubakwa.” 

Mu gihe bari bavuga ibyo, undi mugabo ukize cyane, ufasha cyane kiliziya, yasabye ijambo aravuga ati: “Padiri, ni njye mugabo wari waje usa n’uwanduye, mfite umugozi mu ntoki. Icyo gihe nari hafi yo gusenya ubuzima bwanjye. Nari narabaswe n’ibiyobyabwenge, umugore n’abana barantaye kubera urugomo rwanjye. Iryo joro nagerageje kwiyahura ariko umugozi waracitse. Nuko njya kugura undi, ariko mu nzira mbona urusengero rufunguye, ndinjira nubwo nari mubi kandi mfite umugozi mu ntoki. Iryo joro inyigisho yawe yansunitse umutima, ntahana icyifuzo cyo kongera kubaho. Ubu ndi mu buzima bushya, narakize ibiyobyabwenge, umuryango wanjye waragarutse kandi ubu ndi umucuruzi ukomeye cyane mu mujyi.” 

Icyo gihe, diyakoni ahamagara ava ku muryango wa Sakristiya aravuga ati: “Padiri, ndi umwe mu bajura baguteye icyo gihe. Uwo twari kumwe yarapfuye iryo joro ubwo twari mu bindi byaha. Mu isakoshi yawe harimo Bibiliya. Nayisomaga buri gitondo. Nyuma yo kuyisoma kenshi, umutima wanjye warahindutse, mpitamo gukorera Imana muri iyi kiliziya.” Padiri yararize cyane, arira hamwe n’abakirisitu bose bari aho. Nyamara uwo munsi yibwiraga ko ari umunsi w’itsindwa, nyamara wari umunsi w’agakiza n’intsinzi ku bandi. 

 ICYO TWAKURA MURI IYI NKURU 

Kora inshingano zawe, wiyemeje n’umutima wose, nubwo abantu baba ari bake. Tanga ibyiza byose uko ushoboye, kuko buri munsi ushobora kuba igikoresho cyiza mu buzima bw’umuntu. No mu minsi mibi cyane, ushobora kuba umugisha ku bandi. Imana ishobora gukoresha “ibyago” by’ubuzima kugira ngo ikore ibitangaza bikomeye.

Rwanda: Urukiko rwa Kiliziya rwabonye Umuyobozi mushya

Kuri uyu Gatatu, tariki ya 8 Ukwakira 2025, nibwo Mgr Vincent Harolimana, wari umaze imyaka 13 ayobora Urukiko rwa yasimbuwe ku mugaragaro na Mgr Jean Bosco Ntagungira, wagizwe umuyobozi mushya. Uyu muhango w’ihererekanyabubasha wabereye mu kigo cy’ikenurabushyo cy’Inama y’Abepiskopi Gatolika mu Rwanda giherereye ku Ruyenzi. 

Aganira n’itangazamakuru rya Kiliziya, Mgr Vincent Harolimana, yakomoje ku rugendo rw’imyaka 13 amaze ayoboye urukiko rwa Kiliziya, avuga ko yishimira aho rugeze n’uburyo rwagiye rwubakwa. Yagize ati: “Ni byo koko abepiskopi Gatolika bansabye kuyobora uru rukiko, maze imyaka 13 ndurimo. Twararwubatse rugenda rukura, tubona abapadiri bize amategeko ya Kiliziya (droit canonique), rukomera mu mikorere.” 

Kimwe mu byagarutswe no Mgr Visenti cyafashije uru rukiko mu gutanga ibisubizo byihuse ku barugana ni umubare w’abacamanza 17, bakoranye umurava n’ubushisho bityo abagana urukuko bagashobora kubona ibisubizo byihuse, bijyanye n’ubushobozi rufite n’ubutumwa bwa Kiliziya. 

Agaruka ku bufatanye hagati y’urukiko n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa Kiliziya mu Rwanda, byumwihariko za Diyosezi, aho ibibazo bisuzumirwa mbere yo koherezwa ku rwego rw’igihugu, yagize ati: “Uburyo dukorana na za Diyosezi burashimishije. Hari urukiko ku rwego rw’igihugu, ariko n’imbere muri buri Diyosezi haba hari urwego rw’ibanze. Imirimo myiza ikorwa iragaragara, ndetse byose bigakorwa bifite umurongo n’ubunyamwuga.” 

Umuyobozi mukuru mushya w’Urukiko rwa Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda, Mgr Jean Bosco Ntagungira  yavuze ko yakiriye inshingano yahawe n’umutima ushima, kuko Urikiko rwa Kiliziya mu Rwanda ari urwego afitemo ubunararibonye bw’imyaka myinshi. 

Ati: “Ni inshingano nzi neza. Uru rukiko namenyanye narwo kuva rwasubukurwa mu 2007, nyuma yo guhagarara kuva mu 1994. Nabaye umucamanza, ndetse nabaye moderateri warwo. Ni umurimo usanzwe umba hafi kandi nsanzwe nkora. 

Mgr Ntagungira akomeza agira ati: “Tugiye gushyiraho uburyo bwihuse bwo kurangiza imanza nyinshi. Ubu hari Padiri uhoraho urwicayemo, ndetse tugiye no gushyiraho gahunda y’uko amadosiye atunganywa neza: abakorera ubushakashatsi (ankete), abayobora ibiganiro, n’abacamanza bakajya batoranya dosiye no muri za zone bakoreramo.” 

Kimwe mu bizafasha mu koroshya no kwihutisha imirimo y’urukiko, ni imikoreshereze y’ikoranabuhanga. Mgr Ntagungira ati: “Ubu hagiyeho uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga, tuzabushyiramo imbaraga kugira ngo amadosiye yihute. Ni ngombwa ko ibyo dusabwa byose bikorwa neza, kandi ku gihe.” 

Uwagannye urukiko rwa Kiliziya mu Rwanda ntanyurwe n’imyanzuro, agana Urukuko rwa Gitega mu Burundi kuko ari rwo rukiko rw’ubujurire rwashyizweho ku bufatanye bwemewe na Vatikani. Ni byo Mgr Mgr Ntagungira avuga muri aya magambo: “Nta rubanza rucibwa ngo ntihabeho ubujurire. Ni yo mpamvu twiyambaje Urukiko rwa Gitega, rwabaye urw’ubujurire rwacu, kandi Kiliziya Gatolika mu Burundi yarabitwemereye ndetse na  Roma yarabyemeye.” 

Mgr Ntagungira afite Impamyabumenyi y'Ikirenga mu Mategeko ya Kiliziya yakuye i Roma mu Butaliyani (1994-2001) naho uwo asimbuye afite Impamyabumenyi y'Ikirenga bya tewolojiya (Doctorat de théologie dogmatique) yakuye muri Université Pontificale Grégorienne (1993-1999).

Ku myaka 92, Abayobozi 24

Kinyamateka ni ikinyamakuru cy'Inama y'Abepiskopi Gatolika mu Rwanda. Cyashinzwe kuwa 1 Nzeri 1933, na padiri Antoine Goubeau wo mu bapadiri Bera abisabwe na Musenyeri Leon Paul Classe, wari umushumba wa Vikariyati ya Kabgayi. 

Kuri iyi tariki ya 1 Nzeri 1933, nibwo hasohotse nomero ya mbere ya Kinyamateka, ikinyamakuru cyabimburiye ibindi byose byandika mu Rwanda. Cyakurikiwe n’ibindi birimo Trait-d’Union (1942), Servir (1944), L’Ami (1945), Théologie et Pastorale au Rwanda (1946), Kurerer’Imana (1951) na Hobe (1954).

Kuva tariki ya 1/09/1933 kugeza 1/09/2025, Imyaka 92 iruzuye. Muri iyo myaka iki kinyamakuru cyayobowe n’abagera kuri 24, barimo Abafaratiri 2 n’umubikira 1.

Dore Abayobozi bayoboye Kinyamateka kuva yashingwa mu 1933:

1. Padiri Goubeau Antoine (1933 - 1934)
2. Padiri De Meire (1934 - 1934)
3. Padiri Merry Charles (1934 - 1938)
4. Faratiri KAGAME Alexis (1938 - 1939)
5. Padiri Van Overshelde Antoine (1939 - 1941)
6. Padiri Kagame Alexis (1941 - 1947)
7. Padiri Endriatis Reginald (1952 - 1954)
8. Padiri Dejemeppe Arthur (1954 - 1955)
9. Padiri MUSONI Boniface (1955 - 1957)
10. Myr Gasabwoya Innocent (1957 - 1959)
11. Faratiri Maryomeza Theophile (1960)
12. Padiri Kalibwami Justin (1961 - 1963)
13. Padiri Dejemeppe Arthur (1963 - 1966)
14. Padiri MAIDA Enzo (1966 - 1968)
15. Padiri RUGAYAMPUNZI Simon (1968 - 1971)
16. Soeur Marie Louise MOULART (1971 - 1980)
17. Padiri Silvio SINDAMBIWE (1980 - 1985)
18. Myr GASABWOYA Innocent (1986 - 1988)
19. Myr SIBOMANA Andre (1988 - 1997)
20. Padiri KAREKEZI Dominique (1997  -  2007)
21. Padiri NKUSI Pierre Claver (2008  -  2011)
22. Padiri GASANA Vincent (2011  -  2015)
23. Padiri NIYIGENA Leodegard (2015  -  2019)
24. Padiri MUTABAZI Fidele (2019  - …)

INCAMAKE Y'AMATEKA YA KINYAMATEKA

Kinyamateka yashinzwe kuwa 1 Nzeri 1933, na padiri Antoine Goubeau wo mu bapadiri Bera abisabwe na Musenyeri Leon Paul Classe, wari umushumba wa Vicariyati ya Kabgayi. Ni urubuga Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda yari ibonye rwo kwamamaza Ivanjili no kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abanyarwanda. Kinyamateka yateruye igira iti: "Muzi ko abantu bose bishimira kumenya ibyabaye, ugasanga babazanya amakuru y’igihugu." Kuva ubwo Kinyamateka yabaye umuyoboro w’amakuru y’igihugu n’aya Kiliziya.

Padiri Goubeau Antoine wari Padiri Mukuru wa Misiyoni ya Kabgayi yari amaze igihe yifuza ko mu Rwanda habaho ikinyamakuru cya mbere. Yaje kugeza iki gitekerezo kuri padiri Endriatis wari umwarimu mu Iseminari nkuru ya Kabgayi. Maze tariki 1 Nzeri 1933 batangiza Kinyamateka bakajya bayandika bafatanyije n’Abafaratiri. Mu mwaka wayo wa mbere, Kinyamateka yasohoraga ibinyamakuru 500, ikagura Sentime 50.

Mu mwaka wa 1935, Kinyamateka yatangiye gucapwa muri imprimerie ya Kabgayi, icyo gihe yongereye n’umubare w’ibinyamakuru biva kuri 500 bigera ku 2000. Kuva mu 1933 kugera mu 1940, Kinyamateka yakomeje kumenyekana ari na ko yongera inyandiko zitandukanye zatumaga isubiza ibibazo by’iyogezabutumwa byariho. Muri izo nyandiko twavugamo: Inyongezo: Yari igizwe n’Inyigisho za Misa zategurwaga na Padiri Aloys Bigirumwami wari Padiri Mukuru wa Muramba, akaba yaraje kuba n’Umwepiskopi wa Nyundo. Izi nyigisho zikaba zari zigenewe abapadiri n’abakateshiste; Harimo kandi Ikinyamateka cy’abana cyaje kubyara Hobe, ikaba yarandikwaga n’abarimu ba Seminari into ya Kabgayi.

Abasomye Kinyamateka muri iyi myaka, bibuka inyandiko yitwaga Matabaro, yatumye abantu benshi bamenya Kinyamateka kuko wasangaga aho abantu baganira bagaruka ku rwenya rwa Matabaro. Kuva mu 1940 kugera mu 1945, hari mu gihe cy’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi yose. Kinyamateka muri icyo gihe yafashije abanyarwanda gukurikira ibyaberaga hirya no hino ku isi, kugera tariki 7 Gicurasi 1945, ubwo Kinyamateka yakwizaga mu gihugu hose inkuru ko Intambara y’Isi yarangiye dore ko icyo gihe nta yindi Radio cyangwa Igitangazamakuru kindi cyariho ngo kibivuge.

Mu mwaka wa 1946, Kinyamateka yahimbajwe no kugeza ku banyarwanda ibirori bikomeye by’u Rwanda ruturwa Kristu Umwami. Mu mwaka wa 1954, Kinyamateka yibarutse Hobe, Akanyamakuru k’Urubyiruko katangijwe na Myr Aloys Bigirumwami. Mu mwaka wa 1955, Kinyamateka yatangiye gutanga ibitekerezo mu bya Politiki bigenda biyiviramo kutarebwa neza n’ubutegetsi bwaiho. Mu mwaka wa 1958, Kinyamateka yahagaze igihe cy’amezi atatu, nyuma y’aho Padiri MAIDA Enzo wayiyoboraga yirukanywe mu gihugu n’uwo bakoranaga agafungwa.

Nyuma padiri Rugayampunzi yagerageje kuyibyutsa, ndetse ikomeza no gutanga ibitekerezo mu bya Politiki, kugeza ubwo mu 1968, Ubutegetsi bwariho bwashatse kuyisesa. Aho Repubulika ya mbere Iviriyeho, Igasimburwa n’iya kabiri, Kinyamateka yakomeje kwamagana akarengane n’irondabwoko, kugera ubwo ifatwa nk’iyarwanyaga ubutegetsi buriho ndetse abayobozi n’abanyamakuru bayo bagatotezwa. Muri iyo myaka, Kinyamateka yanagejeje ku bakristu ibyaberaga I Kibeho, mu mabonekerwa yabaye mu 1981.

Mu 1984, Kinyamateka yizihije Yubile y’imyaka 50, inatangira kwandikirwa mu Icapiro rya Pallotti Presse I Gikondo. Kinyamateka yakurikiranye kandi iby’uruzinduko rwa Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II, mu 1990, na Yubile y’imyaka 100 Ivanjili igeze mu Rwanda yatangiye muri 2000 igasozwa muri 2001. Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, Kinyamateka yahagaze igihe cy’amezi atanu, yongera gusubukura muri Nzeri 1994. Kuva ubwo, Kinyamateka yafashije umuryango nyarwanda kongera kwiyubaka no kubaka igihugu mu bukungu, ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, imibereho myiza, ubutabera, uburezi n’umuco bimurikiwe n’ukwemera. (Iyi nkuru ni iya Kinyamateka, yanditswe kuri X, kuwa 1 Nzeri 2025).

Ruhengeri: Abadiyakoni 9 bahawe ubupadiri

Abadiyakoni 9 bahawe ubupadiri, Abafaratiri batatu bahabwa ubudiyakoni mu gihe abapadiri batatu bahimbaje Yubile y’imyaka 25 bamaze bahawe Isakramentu ry’Ubusaseridoti mu rwego rw’ubupadiri.

Ku wa gatandatu tariki ya 12 Nyakanga 2025, muri Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri, kuri Katedrali ya Ruhengeri, ku Ngoro ya Bikira Mariya Umwamikazi wa Fatima, Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Visenti HAROLIMANA, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri, ari kumwe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Kizito Bahujimihigo, Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Kibungo uri mu kiruhuko, yayoboye Misa yatangiyemo isakramentu ry’Ubusaseridoti, ku rwego rw’ubupadiri n’ubudiyakoni.

Abafaratiri batatu bahawe ubudiyakoni mu gihe abadiyakoni icyenda bahawe ubupadiri.

Abadiyakoni icyenda bahawe ubupadiri, harimo barindwi ba Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri, na babiri bo mu muryango w’abapadiri b’abamariyani. Dore amazina yabo n’aho Umwepiskopi yabohereje mu butumwa:

1. Padiri Jean Olivier HAKIZIMANA yatumwe muri Paruwasi ya Nyamugali,
2. Padiri Jean Renovatus IRADUKUNDA yatumwe muri Paruwasi Rwaza mu ishuri Groupe Scolaire Marie Reine Rwaza,
3. Padiri Janvier MBERABAGABO yatumwe muri Paruwasi ya Janja,
4. Padiri Olivier NDUWAYEZU yatumwe muri Paruwasi ya Nkumba,
5. Padiri Aloys NSHIMIYIMANA yatumwe muri Paruwasi ya Mwange,
6. Padiri Barnabé UWANYAGASANI yatumwe muri Paruwasi ya Gashaki,
7. Padiri Jean de Dieu NSHIMIYIMANA yatumwe muri Paruwasi Kanaba. 

Padiri Noel SINGIZUMUKIZA na Padiri Célestin NTEZIMANA bo mu muryango w’Abamariyani bo ubutumwa bazabuhabwa n’Umukuru w’umuryango wabo. Abafaratiri batatu bahawe ubudiyakoni ni Jean Damascène NIYONGABO, Elisa NYAMINANI na Christian TURAMBANE.

Muri ibi birori, abapadiri batatu Eugène TWIZEREYEZU, Cyprien NIYITEGEKA na Bonaventure TWAMBAZIMANA bahimbaje Yubile y’imyaka 25 bamaze bahawe Isakramentu ry’Ubusaseridoti mu rwego rw’ubupadiri.

2025: Kiliziya yo mu Rwanda izunguka Abapadiri 44

Ubuyobozi bw'Iseminari Nkuru ya Nyakibanda butangaza ko Kiliziya Gatolika yo Mu Rwanda izunguka abapadiri 44 . 

Bivuze ko hazaba ibirori 44 byo kwakira ingabire y'ubusaseridoti mu rwego rw'ubupadiri ku badiyakoni 44 ari bo bazahabwa ubupadiri mu mezi abiri; Nyakanga na Kanama. 

U Rwanda rumaze imyaka 125 rwakiriye Ivanjili. muri iyo myaka, abapadiri kavikire bambere babuhawe kuwa 7 Ukwakira 1917. 

Mu myaka 125 Ivanjili imaze, u Rwanda rumaze kubyara abapadiri kavukire basaga 1000 baturuka mu maparuwasi yose yo mu Rwanda. 

Niba ushaka kumenya abo basaseridoti n'igihe bazahererwa / baherewe ubupadiri kanda AHA

Rwanda: Kiliziya yungutse abasaseridoti 20 mu minsi ibiri

Itangwa ry'Ubusaseridoti muri Paruwasi ya Mibilizi

Muri iki gihe cy’impeshyi, Kiliziya gatolika mu Rwanda iba iri mu bihe bikomye byo kwakira Ingabire y’ubusaseridoti, hatangwa ibyiciro binyuranye birimo ubusomyi, ubuhereza, ubudiyakoni n’ubupadiri. Muri iki gie kandi abapadiri batandukanye bizihiza yubile y’imyaka bamaze bahawe Isakaramentu ry’Ubusaseroditi.

Iminsi ibiri, kuwa gatandatu tariki ya 5 Nyakanga 2025 no ku cyumweru tariki ya 6 Nyakanga 2025, idusigiye abasaseridoti 20; abapadiri 7 n’abadiyakoni 13 bo muri diyosezi eshatu: Byumba, Nyundo na Cyangugu. Hari kandi Abafratiri 11 bahawe ubutumwa muri Kiliziya.  

Diyosezi Gatolika ya Cyangugu yungutse Abasaseridoti 6 

Abadiyakoni baherewe ubupadsiri
muri Paruwasi ya Mibilizi

Kuri iki cyumweru tariki 6 Nyakanga 2025, muri Paruwasi ya Mibilizi, Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Edouard SINAYOBYE, Umwepisikopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu, yayoboye Igitambo cya Misa yatangiyemo Isakaramentu ry'Ubusaseridoti mu rwego rw'Ubupadiri ku badiyakoni 2 n'Ubudiyakoni ku bafratiri 4. 

Abahawe ubupadiri ni Diyakoni Ernest Urimubenshi, uvuka muri Paroisse Mibilizi, Centrale Gitambi na Diyakoni Eric Nsengiyumva uvuka muri Paroisse Mibilizi, centrale Gitambi.

Abahawe ubudiyakoni ni Fratri Pascal Tuyishime avuka muri Paroisse Nkanka centrale Rwahi, Fratri Arsène Irakoze avuka muri Paroisse ya Mushaka centrale Mushaka, Fratri Muhire Jean Claude avuka muri Paroisse Mibirizi centrale ya Muhanga na Fratri Jean Claude Uwingeneye avuka muri Paroisse ya Ntendezi centrale Ntendezi. 

Indi nkuru wasoma:

Menya Diyosezi ya Cyangugu n’abashumba bayiragijwe

Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba yungutse Abasaseridoti 5 

Kuwa gatandatu, tariki ya 05 Nyakanga 2025, muri Paruwasi ya Nyarurema, Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Papias MUSENGAMANA Umwepiskopi wa Byumba ari kumwe na Myr Servilien NZAKAMWITA Umwepiskopi wa Byumba uri mu kirihuko na Myr Sosthène AYIKULI ADJUWA Umwepiskopi wa Doyosezi ya Mahagi-Nioka muri RDC, yayoboye imihango mitagatifu y’itangwa ry’ubupadiri kuri diyakoni Jean Baptiste NSANZUMUHIRE uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Nyarurema. 

Yatanze kandi Ubudiyakoni kuri Nephtal NIYIBIGIRA uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Bungwe, Jean de Dieu NSABIMANA wo muri Paruwasi ya Nyarurema, Oscar KWIZERA ukomoka muri Paruwasi ya Byumba na Emmanuel KAVUTSE ukomoka muri Paruwasi ya Nyagahanga. 

Indi nkuru wasoma:

Kiziguro ibimburiye izindi mu birori by’impeshyi by’itangwa ry’ubupadiri

Diyosezi Gatolika ya Nyundo

Muri Diyasezi Gatolika ya Nyundo, abadiyakoni 4 bahawe ubupadiri, abafratiri 5 bahabwa ubudiyakoni, 3 bahabwa umurimo w’Ubusomyi mu gihe 8 bitegura gutangira stage bahawe umurimo w’Ubuhereza. Inkuruirambuye

Izindi nkuru wasoma:

Nyundo 2025-2026: Abapadiri bamenye aho bazakorera ubutumwa

Ibyo wamenya kuri Diyosezi ya Nyundo, impanga ya Kabgayi

Nyundo: Abaseminari 20 bateye intamwe mu Busaseridoti

Muri Diyasezi Gatolika ya Nyundo, abadiyakoni 4 bahawe ubupadiri, abafratiri 5 bahabwa ubudiyakoni, 3 bahabwa umurimo w’Ubusomyi mu gihe 8 bitegura gutangira stage bahawe umurimo w’Ubuhereza.

Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki ya 05 Nyakanga 2025, Diyosezi ya Nyundo iri mu byishimo byo kwakira ingabire y’ubusaseridoti mu rwego rw’ubupadiri ku badiyakoni 4 n’ubudiyakoni ku bafratiri 5, no guhabwa Umurimo w’Ubuhereza n’Umurimo w’Ubusomyi ku bafratri 11.

Ibirori byo kwakira iyi ngabire byabimburiwe n’Igitambo cy’Ukaristiya cyayobowe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Anaclet Mwumvaneza Umwepisikopi, muri Paruwasi Katedarali ya Nyundo ari kumwe na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Jean Marie Vianney Twagirayezu Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Kibungo, uvuka muri iyi diyosezi. Muri ibi birori kandi Padiri NDAGIJIMANA Callixte yahimbaje Yubile y'imyaka 25, mu gihe Padiri BUGINGO Jean Baptiste yahimbaje Yubile y'imyaka 50, ubu akaba afite imyaka 77 y’amavuko.

Follow @EliasTwishime

Abahawe Ubupadiri ni Diyakoni TUYIRINGIRE Didier na Diyakoni NSABIMANA Jean Népomuscène bavuka muri Paruwasi ya Nyundo, Diyakoni NSABIMANA Eric uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Kivumu na Diyakoni UWIRINGIYIMANA Jean Damascène uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Murunda.  Aba bose ubu ni abapadiri, bityo bagahabwa izina rya Padiri.

Abahawe Ubudiyakoni ni Fratri NDAHIMANA Albert na Fratri UWIMANA André bo muri Paruwasi ya Crête Congo Nil, Fratri NIYONSENGA Théoneste uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Gakeri Fratri NTAWUKURIRYAYO Adrien uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Murunda na Fratri TUYAMBAZE Herman uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Kibingo. Abo boso igitambo cya Misa cyasojwe bitwa abadiyakoni.

Mu Bafratiri bahawe ubutumwa muri Kiliziya, Abafratiri 3 barangije umwaka wa mbere wa Tewolojiya; Bigenimana Samweli wa Paruwasi Biruyi ya Katederali ya Nyundo, Bikorimana Anastate wa Paruwasi Biruyi na Iradukunda Epaphrodite wa Paruwasi ya Crête Congo Nil bahawe umurimo w’Ubusomyi. Abafratiri 8 basoje umwaka kabiri ya Tewolojiya, bakaba bagiye gutangira Stage, bahawe umurimo w’Ubuhereza. Abo ni Dushime Déogratias na Irankunda Eric ba Paruwasi ya Gisenyi, Habineza Aimbale wa Paruwasi ya Birambo, Irakiza Leandre wa Paruwasi Katederali ya Nyundo, Kayiranga Ferdinand wa Paruwasi ya Kinunu, Kwizera modetse wa Paruwasi ya Mushubati, Niyomugabo Gaspard wa Paruwasi ya Kavumu, Turatumucunguzi fabrice wa Paruwasi ya Rambura.

Umwepiskopi wa diyosezi ya Nyundo, Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Anaclet Mwumvaneza, yatanze ubutumwa bunyuranye bujyana na buri cyiciro cy’ubusasedoti cyatanzwe, ubutumwa buba bugaruka ku nshingano nyamukuru z’uhawe icyo cyiciro. Musenyeri Anaclet Mwumvaneza yashimiye ababyeyi batuye Kiliziya abana babo, abana bafashije mu nzira y’ukwemera kuva bakivuka, bakaba bakomeje kubashyigikira. Yasabye imbaga y’abakristu gusabira abapadiri bashya, kugira ngo ubutumwa Kiliziya igiye kubashinga bazabusohoze neza.

Uyu mwaka wa 2025, Diyosezi ya Nyundo izatanga ubupadiri ku badiyakoni 7, mu 8 bari batangiye urugendo rugana ubusaseridoti mu Iseminari Nkuru ya Rutongo. Babiri muri batatu basigaye, umwe uvuka muri paruwasi ya Muhororo n’uvuka muya Rususa bazahabwa ubupadiri kuwa 12 Nyakanga 2025 ku Muhororo. Hakaba n’uvuka muri Paruwasi ya Gatovu uzabuhabwa kuwa 19 Nyakanga 2025 i Gatovu.