Bikira Mariya, irebero ry’umukristu

Bikira Mariya

Umwamikazi wa Kibeho

Bikira Mariya afite umwanya ukomeye muri Kiliziya. Ni Nyina wa Yezu Kristu, Imana yigize umuntu. Ni Nyina w’Imana, Yezu Kristu Umwami wacu. Uyu mubyeyi ni urugero rwiza mu bandi babyeyi bose kuko yareze Imana yigize umuntu, yabanye na Yezu kugeza ndetse no ku musaraba, yakirana ukwihangana gukomeye ibyabaye byose ku mwana we. Ni we rebero ry’abakristu mu migenzo myinshi idusabanya n’Imana. Abemera Yezu Kristu bose, ababereye umubyeyi n’urugero rwiza mu kwitagatifuza. Uyu mubyeyi twarazwe ku musaraba twamwigiraho iki mu bukristu bwacu?  

Bikira Mariya, irebero mu kumvira Ijwi ry’Imana.  

Ivanjili itubwira Bikira Mariya utumwaho Malayika Gaburiyeli ngo amumenyeshe ko azabyara Yezu, Mwne Nyir’ijuru. Uyu wari umukobwa w’isugi yakiriye intumwa y’Imana, ayitega amatwi, arayisobanuza nuko yemera ibyo atumweho kuko nta kinanira Imana. Nuko arasubiza, ati “Ndi umuja wa Nyagasani; byose bimbeho nk’ukoubivuze.” (Lk.1, 26-38). Iyi myitwarire itwigisha gutega amatwi no gusobanuza. Abemera ntibakwiye kwemera ibivuzwe byose, ngo babyemere buhumyi bwitwaje rya jambo ngo “Hahirwa abemera batabanje kwirebera (Yh.20,29)”. Ni irebero mu kugira amakenga y’ibivuzwe no gushishoza bigamije kwemera ukuri kuzima. Mujye mushishoza mutazagwa mu mitego y’abigishabinyonama bitwaza ngo Imana yababwiye kandi bayibeshyera.  

Bikira Mariya, irebero mu kwicisha bugufi  

Iyo Mariya ataza kugira uyu mugenzo, kuba yari ategujwe kuzabyara Yezu, yari kubigendera, akabyiratana imihana yose mbese akaratira abandi bakobwa iryo kuzo ry’akataroboneka. Siko byagenze. Nta na hmwe mu buzimwe yigeze arangwa no kwikuza ngo aharanire icyubahiro cyo kubyava no kurera Yezu, umwana wakangaranije benshi kuva akivuka. Hari abemera bamwe bahabwa inshingano cyangwa bahivwa n’imibereho, aho gukoresha ubwo buryo basingiriza Imana mu banyantege nke bayo ugasanga ibyabo ni ‘uzi uwo ndi we?’ ikuzo no guhirwa by’iyi si ntibikatwibagize Imana yiogaragariza muri barya bashaririwe n’imibereho n’abandi tudahuje uburyo bwo kubaho. Imana ni yo igenga byose, ikwiye gusingirizwa muri byose na bose. Ibikurenze ubonye, uhuye na byo ntibikakubere isoko yo kwitotomba no gutonganya Imana. Nka Bikira Mariya, shyingura ku mutima, utuze, wegukire isengesho rishimira Imana muri byose, rikanayisaba igikwiriye.  

Bikira Mariya, irebero mu gukunda umusaraba  

Imibereho ya Bikira Mariya ntiyaranzwe n’ibyiza, cyangwa ibigezweho gusa. Tubona Mariya anyuza muri byinshi bishavuza: Mariya wabyariye ahadakwiye umubyeyi, Mariya wakira ubuhanuzi bw’uko inkota izamwahuranya, Mariya waburanye n’umwana we Yezu, Mariya uhungishiriza Yezu mu Misiri, Mariya iruhande rw’umusaraba ubambweho umwana we. Ibi byose ntibyatumye Mariya acumura cyangwa ngo yihakane Imana ahubwo yakomeje gushyingura byose ku mutima kandi akabizirikana. Abemera tumwigireho kuba inshuti z’umusaraba nka we, kudatererana abacu bugarijwe, kwemera icyo Imana idutegeste ngo kutinubira ibyago. Mariya kandi ni urugero rwiza mu gukora igikwiye no kugitoza abandi nk’uko yagiye abigaragaza mu mabonekerwa anyuranye asaba gusenga, kwihana no guhinduka nta buryarya. Ijambo ry’Imana na ryo ritubwira Mariya wishimira gukora ibikwiye no kubitoza abandi.  

Nyuma yo kwakirana ubwiyoroshye ubutumwa azaniwe na Malayika, Mariya yagiye gusura Elizabeti ngo amufashe imirimo, twumva na none Mariya atura Yezu mu Ngoro, kandi yajyanaga na Yozefu, uko umwaka utashye, guhimbaza Pasika i Yeruzalemu, … ubuzima bwa Mariya bwaraznwe no gukora igikwiye kandi akabitoza abandi, cyane cyane kumvira Yezu. Nimwibuke aho yabwiye ab’i Kana ati: “icyo ababwira cyose mugikore” (Yh. 2,5). Ni umujyanama mwiza uhamagarira ebemera bose gukora igwikwiye. Igikwiye nta kindi ni ukumvira amategeko n’amabwiriza bigamije kudusabanya n’Imana ndetse n’abavandimwe bacu. Igikwiye ni ukumvira Umwana we mu mibereho ya buri munsi.  

Bikira Mariya, irebero ry’umukristu tmwigireho iyi migenzo myiza:  

1. Ubusugi bwe butigeze buseseka (Mt 1, 18-25; Lk 1, 26-38).
2. Umubyeyi Bikira Mariya atwigisha kubaho turangamiye Imana, twigana kandi dukurikiye Yezu, dusabanye n’Imana n’abavandimwe bacu.
3. Kwemera, kwakira n’ubuhanga bwo kuzirikana Ijambo ry’Imana (Lk 1, 26-28; 1, 45; 2,19; 11, 27-28).
4. Gusabana icyizere Umwana we. (Yn 2, 1-11).
5. Ukumvira nk’abiyeguriye Imana ku bwa Batisimu twahawe no kwicisha bugufi no koroshya ubuzima (Lk 1, 38. 48).
6. Urukundo rwemera kwitangira abandi (Lk 1, 39-56) no kwikomezamo imbaraga mu gihe cy’amage, no mu bubabare. (Lk 2, 34-35. 48-49).
7. Gukurikirana ubuzima bwa Yezu kuva avuka kugeza igihe apfiriye akanazuka (Lk 2, 1-7; Yh 19, 25-27)’…